Applied Chemistry
متطلبات البوليتكنك الاجباريه Credit hours: 18 Courses: 7
| Course No | Course Name | Credit hours | Course Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4001 | Arabic Language | 3 | This course covers a various number of linguistic issues in Arabic language. It aims to provide the student with a high level of skills and practices that would contribute to promote his language abilities either spoken or written. |
| 4002 | Islamic Culture | 3 | Definition of culture The difference between culture, civilization and science - The importance of studying Islamic culture - Sources of Islamic culture - Characteristics of Islamic culture - Islamic belief and ethics and their impact on human life - Inclusion of belief on all Islamic systems - Contemporary challenges of Islamic culture - Contemporary issues and the rule of Islam in them, such as: Reproduction, birth control and regulation, dress, adornment, women's work, insurance, lotteries). |
| 4003 | English Language 1 | 3 | The course focuses on four basic skills in the English language (the skill of reading, writing, speaking, and listening) and encourages the student to use the rules of the English language, and some of the terms that are taught during the course. This course also aims to develop the student in the English language through modern subjects using documented comprehension texts related to the student’s life and university level. |
| 4320 | Modern History of Palestine | 3 | This course aims to introduce students to the history of Palestine and the events that Palestine has been subjected to from the second half of the nineteenth century until the end of this era. |
| 5052 | Remedial English | 0 | Enroll in this course each student did not get the mark required for success in the exam level of English, and this course is designed primarily to help students in the use of linguistic expressions in various fields properly and simple, and is therefore |
| 5055 | Computer And Prog. Principles | 3 | What is a computer, computer units and functions, computer classifications, central processing unit, numbering systems, main and secondary memory, input devices output devices computer software, introduction to programming. |
| 8200 | Effective English Language Use | 3 | This course is designed to acquaint students with the process of writing, and the mechanisms of proofreading and revision so that the focus is on the mechanics of writing and development, such as cause and effect and comparison and classification and deal |
متطلبات البوليتكنك الاختياريه Credit hours: 3 Courses: 13
| Course No | Course Name | Credit hours | Course Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4308 | Hebrew Language | 3 | Designed to study the basic Hebrew language skills. Students will learn listening, speaking, reading, and writing skills in Hebrew. The relation between Hebrew and other languages will also be high lighted. |
| 4321 | Development in the Arabic World | 3 | This course covers the following subjects: The Economic, Social and Civil situation in the Arab World. The analysis of Arab situation on the international level. Development concepts. The characteristics of Arab integrity. Basic challenges. Science technology and Development. The Arab Civil future. |
| 4322 | Contemporary Problems | 3 | This course includes the most important problems that humanity faces and affect individuals and groups from the social, economic, political and health aspects and affect their happiness. Some of these problems affect the survival and survival of the human race. The most important of them can be generalized with the following titles: globalization and the new world order, rule of law, democracy, women's issues, |
| 4323 | French Language | 3 | Designed to study the language and culture of French speakers. Students will develop rudimentary listening, speaking, reading and writing skills in French, and will study cultural, geographical, and historical aspects of French and other French – speaking |
| 4325 | Spanish Language | 3 | Designed to study the language and culture of Spanish speakers. Students will develop rudimentary listening, speaking, reading and writing skills in Spanish, and will study cultural, geographical, and historical aspects of Spanish and other Spanish – spea |
| 4326 | German Language | 3 | Designed to study the language and culture of German speakers. Students will develop rudimentary listening, speaking, reading and writing skills in German, and will study cultural, geographical, and historical aspects of German and other German – speaking population. Emphasis will be given in developing awareness, understanding cultural differences, and non biased attitudes toward other cultures. |
| 4622 | Democracy, Human Rights, & Human International Law | 3 | The concept of democracy, its history, and models for applying his speech to it, while studying the Palestinian reality in light of that. The concept of human rights and its history, the tools and mechanisms for protecting those rights, and applying this to the situation in Palestine. International law and its history, the tools and mechanisms to apply it, and applying this to the situation in Palestine. The relationship of democracy, human rights and international law with each other. |
| 4626 | The History of Science in Arab & Islam | 3 | This course discusses the issue of science in Arab World before the spreading of Islam. Then it discusses the impact of Islam on science in general. The course contains several subjects, such as the science of Fiqh (Islamic law) and legislation Hadith (Pr |
| 5385 | Advanced English Language | 3 | This course aims to prepare students for academic study by improving their level in the field of speed and accuracy of reading skill. The pieces containing long and complex sentences are also selected to enable students to enrich their vocabulary by knowing the meaning of the word from context. Students are also trained to notice the apparent and inspired meaning from the context. Students are also trained to separate between text information and views on it. |
| 5440 | Home Garden | 3 | This course includes the definition of home garden and its benefits, problems and objectives, design and choice of location in addition to its role in achieving food security for developing communities and building a strong family agricultural economy. It |
| 5644 | Entrepreneurship and Creativity | 3 | This course concentrates in the new trends in technology and information system with the effect of these trends in all aspects. These new trends include the medical care system information, the virtual computing, cloud computing, models, dynamic programmi |
| 5975 | Integrity Transparency and anti-corruption | 3 | The course deals with defining the concepts of integrity, transparency, and corruption, locally and globally, while showing the forms of corruption practice within the Palestinian society and its negative effects, as well as the causes that lead to it, whether political, social, economic, partisan, historical, or external and other factors. In addition to identifying ways to confront it in order to reach good governance, whether at the level of official governmental or private institutions. |
| 8237 | Psychology | 3 | The course deals with the principles of psychology, general psychological laws of human behavior, and the goals of psychology in terms of knowing the factors and variables that govern behavior, understanding it, predicting it and judging it by addressing the general topics of psychology. |
متطلبات الكلية/علوم تطبيقيه Credit hours: 19 Courses: 8
| Course No | Course Name | Credit hours | Course Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4004 | Calculus 1 | 3 | Function, limits and continuity, Definition of derivative, Differentiation Rules, Application of derivatives, Definite and indefinite integrals, Fundamental theorem of calculus, application of definite integral. |
| 4005 | Calculus 2 | 3 | The Calculus of Transcendental Functions, Techniques of Integrations, Sequences, Infinite Series, Power Series, Conic Sections, Polar Coordinates. |
| 4006 | Physics 1 | 3 | Physical quantities, Units, Vectors and Scalars, Motion in one dimension, Motion in two dimensions, Newton’s laws of motion and dynamics, Work and Energy, Conservation of Energy, Conservation of linear momentum and collision, Center of mass and moment of inertia, Rotational kinematics, and angular momentum |
| 4007 | Physics Lab 1 | 1 | Experiments in mechanics, heat, and optics; Measurement devices, Parallelogram of forces, friction, spiral spring, gravitational acceleration, rigidity, linear expansion, specific heat, mechanical equivalent of heat, and experiments in geometrical optics. |
| 4015 | Methods of Scientific Research | 2 | Introduction, science and its objectives, scientific thinking, definitions and fields of scientific research, human knowledge , library , Methods of scientific research, historical method. Principals of scientific research, research problem , research plan, hypothesis. Research tools, samples, questionnaire , data collection methods . Research report , preliminary pages research structure, references, appendixes. |
| 4068 | Physics 2 | 3 | Electric charges and fields, Gauss’s law, Electric potential, Capacitors, Current resistance and Circuits, Magnetic fields, Ampere’s law, Faraday’s law, and Finally Inductance. |
| 4069 | Physics Lab 2 | 1 | Electric charges and fields, Gauss’s law, Electric potential, Capacitors, Current resistance and Circuits, Magnetic fields, Ampere’s law, Faraday’s law, and Finally Inductance. |
| 4070 | English Language 2 | 3 | This course is designed for all B.Sc. students at Palestine Polytechnic University as a continuation to English I. This course trains students in using effective reading and writing strategies which successful readers and writers employ in manipulating sc |
متطلبات الدائرة(دائرة الكيمياء) Credit hours: 24 Courses: 10
| Course No | Course Name | Credit hours | Course Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5386 | Mathematics for chemists | 3 | The course provides students with sufficient knowledge in different subjects in mathematics, necessary for chemists such as calculus of functions of several variables, differential equations, linear algebra . |
| 5387 | General chemistry I | 3 | Includes study of basic chemical theory and application with emphasis upon atomic theory and structure, chemical bonding, inorganic chemical nomenclature, chemical reactions, reaction stoichiometry, periodic relationships, molecular structure, properties of gases, and the kinetic molecular theory. |
| 5388 | General chemistry II | 3 | Is a continuation of AC 111 with emphasis on thermochemistry, properties of liquids and solids, properties of aqueous solutions, acid-base concepts, principles of kinetics and solution chemistry applied to chemical equilibria of weak electrolytes, saturated aqueous solutions of slightly soluble salts and complex ions, and basic concepts of thermodynamics and electrochemistry. |
| 5389 | General Chemistry Lab I | 1 | Introduction to chemical lab and use of chemical balances, Boiling point elevation, Density determination, Melting point, Stoichiometry of two reactions, Water of Hydration, Molecular weight of a volatile liquid, Identification of six solutions, Volumetri |
| 5390 | General Chemistry Lab II | 1 | Three hours of laboratory per week. The course includes experiments dealing with: the heats of reactions,preparing solutions, acid-base equilibria, solubility, rate of reactions and paper chromatography. |
| 5391 | Biology | 3 | The cell and its chemical constituents, organelles, the flow of energy in biochemical reactions, cellular respiration, Photosynthesis, cell division, DNA and its function, multicultural organization in plants and animals, gas exchange in plants and animals, internal transport in plants and animals, ecology and ecosystems. |
| 5392 | Analytical Chemistry | 3 | Introduction to the theory and applications of analytical chemistry. Statistical data analysis, equilibrium expressions, pH, volumetric and gravimetric analysis, fundamentals of spectroscopy, fundamentals of electrochemistry, and analytical separations. |
| 5395 | Organic Chemistry I | 3 | The course includes a review of basic chemical concepts applied to organic compounds, the role of covalent bonding in organic compounds, functional groups, resonance, structural isomerism, an overview of organic nomenclature, chemical properties of alkanes, stereochemistry, substitution and elimination reactions, free-radical reactions, preparation and reactions of alcohols, ethers and epoxides. |
| 5403 | Inorganic Chemistry I | 3 | Atomic structure, periodic table, inorganic nomenclature, chemical bonds, molecular structure and symmetry, covalent bond, molecular orbital theory, solid state, acids and bases. |
| 5445 | Analytical Chemistry Lab | 1 | يحتوي المساق تجارب حول التحليل الكيميائي الكمي والنوعي: التحليل الوزني، معايير الترسيب، والتأكسد والاختزال، ومعاير الاحماض والقواعد. |
متطلبات التخصص الاجبارية Credit hours: 52 Courses: 25
| Course No | Course Name | Credit hours | Course Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4061 | Organic Chemistry 3 | 3 | .The course includes study of the structure, properties, reaction and preparation of organic compounds. Topics include naming, preparation, and reactions and reaction mechanisms of aldehydes and ketones, carboxylic acids, amines, phenols and aryl halides and beta dicarbonyl compounds. |
| 4062 | Industrial Chemistry 3 | 2 | يُحيطُ المساق بموضوعات متعددة في الصناعات الكيماويةِ عَلى نَحوٍ عامّ، منها: الكلور ، الصودا الكاوية ، الامونيا ، حمض الكبريتيك ,الأسمدة الكيمياويه والأسمنت. إنّ الغرضَ من هذا المساق هو مواصلةَ إحاطة الطالب العلم بالمبادئِ الأساسيةِ والتطبيقاتِ للصناعات الكيماويةِ |
| 4084 | Industrial Chemistry | 2 | The study involves a general survey of chemical industries and related plant organization, industrial processes, economic and marketing factors. It encompasses more aspects of chemical industries in a general way: Cosmetics, adhesives, pharmaceuticals, polishes, emulsions and polymers. The purpose is to continue to acquaint the student with the basic principles and applications of chemical industries. |
| 4085 | Industrial Chemistry II | 2 | The course will cover a variety of industrial chemical processes, including inorganic reactions, such as cement, lime, gypsum, and fertilizers, and organic processes, such as manufacturing soaps, cosmetics, paints and dyes as well as some other applications like adhesives, polishes and emulsions. |
| 4086 | Introduction to Environmental Sciences | 2 | This course introduces students to key concepts in environmental science, starting from basic definitions and components of environment. It describes the characteristics of the four spheres: atmosphere, hydrosphere, lithosphere and biosphere. It introduces major environmental problems both on international and local levels, and then highlights principles of reducing environmental impacts, with samples of waste treatment technologies. The course concludes by presenting a simple environmental case study on one of the local industries. |
| 4087 | Introduction to applied statistics | 2 | The course includes basic topics in statistics and data analysis, elementary probability, random variables and probability distributions, expectations and correlation coefficient and linear regression. |
| 4142 | Instrumental Analysis Lab | 1 | The course includes basic topics in statistics and data analysis, elementary probability, random variables and probability distributions, expectations and correlation coefficient and linear regression. |
| 5393 | Instrumental Analysis | 3 | Theory and application of modern instruments in chemical procedures. Standard spectroscopic methods including Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy and ultraviolet spectroscopy. Separation techniques using high pressure liquid chromatography and gas chromatography. Other topics relevant to advanced chemical instrumentation will also be covered. |
| 5396 | Organic Chemistry II | 3 | Is a continuation of AC 221 that includes the study of IR and NMR spectroscopy, the chemistry of alkenes, alkynes, aromatic compounds, aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids and their derivatives, conjugate addition reactions, enolates and carbanions, amines and an introduction to some biochemical organic compounds. |
| 5397 | Organic Chemistry Lab 2 | 1 | Four hours of laboratory including pre-laboratory instruction per week. Laboratory safety. Melting and boiling points, distillation, recrystallization, thin-layer and column chromatography, isolation of natural products, organic synthesis and spectroscopy. |
| 5398 | Physical Chemistry I | 3 | This is the first term of the introductory physical chemistry course. This course cover most of chemical thermodynamics; introduction to the 1st, 2nd and 3rd Laws; chemical potential and one component phase equilibria; reaction equilibrium in ideal gases, ideal solutions; non-ideal gases and non-ideal solutions and activity coefficients; reaction equilibria in non-ideal systems; multicomponent phase equilibria; electrochemical systems. |
| 5399 | Physical Chemistry II | 3 | Electrochemistry, thermodynamics of electrode processes , ion activities, the Deby-Huckel theory, reversible and irreversible processes, the kinetic theory of gases, reaction order and molecularity, the Arrhenius equation, determination of reaction order, theories of reaction rates. |
| 5400 | Physical Chemistry Lab | 1 | This course is designed to illustrate the principles discussed in physical chemistry courses. The experimental topics cover thermodynamic relationships, equilibrium laws, electrochemistry, kinetics, and surface chemistry. |
| 5401 | Biochemistry | 3 | The first part of this course involves the study of the structure, function, and physical properties of biological macromolecules. These include proteins, carbohydrates, lipids and nucleic acids, with particular emphasis on the kinetics and mechanisms of enzyme catalysis. The second part of the course deals with carbohydrate metabolic pathways, principles of bioenergetics, electron transport, and oxidative phosphorylation. |
| 5402 | Biochemistry Lab | 1 | A laboratory program designed to introduce the student to the study of biological molecules. Experiments will include procedures for the quantification , isolation, and characterization of various cellular components. |
| 5404 | Inorganic Chemistry II | 3 | Coordination compounds, oxidation and reduction, systematic chemistry of the metals, hydrogen and its compounds, main group organometallic compounds, systematic chemistry of the nonmetals. |
| 5405 | Inorganic Chemistry Lab | 1 | The course is considered a practical application of inorganic chemistry I and inorganic chemistry II courses it includes synthesis, Physical (instrumental) methods of compound characterization, elucidation of structure and properties such as electrical conductivity and spectral patterns |
| 5408 | Chemistry and Technology of Polymers | 3 | Fundamental concepts of polymer chemistry, including classification of polymers,mechanisms for synthesis and reaction of polymers,thermodynamics,and kinetics of polymerization, and copolymerization; molecular weight, stereoisomerism, morphology, solubility, and thermal transitions; rubber and viscoelasticity; and the molecular basis for physical properties. |
| 5409 | Food Chemistry and Technology | 3 | Overview of the chemical, physical, and biological properties of food components including proteins, lipids, carbohydrates, and pigments. Consequences of the properties of food components and their reaction products to health and nutrition also emphasized. Principles of current technology of food processing. Thermal processing (blanching, pasteurization, aseptic processing), homogenization, separation and refrigeration/freezing. |
| 5410 | Industrial Chemistry lab | 1 | The course includes lab experiments on selected practical industries taught in the theoretical related courses. |
| 5411 | Practical Industrial Chemistry | 1 | The course consists of lab experiments and (4-6) field visits to the local industries. By the course end students have to make a report on the industrial processes in one local factory. |
| 5413 | Chemistry of natural products Lab | 1 | This course discusses laboratory activities that can improve the meaningfulness of natural product chemistry course taken before ( The pre-requisite) . The laboratory activities undertake the experiments to isolate, purify, and to run test to characterize secondary metabolites from medicinal plants. Students were exposed to skills as extraction, fractionation, purification, and structural elucidation of secondary metabolites. In this course, many secondary metabolites will be successfully isolated from medicinal plants |
| 5416 | Small Business Management | 3 | Entrepreneurship and small business, ideas generation, preliminary feasibility study, marketing research, technical study, finance study, registration steps for small business. |
| 5426 | Chemistry of natural products | 3 | Natural products chemistry deals with the identification, extraction and eventual modification of compounds that are of natural origin ( plants, animals, and bacteria ) for pharmaceutical use and for other purposes. Topics that are covered include general methods of isolation, separation, purification, and structure determination of the natural products, the knowledge of the mechanism of action and structure activity relationship of these constituents is explained .Students are also guided through the basic secondary metabolic pathways that yield the terpenoids, alkaloids, polyketides and steroids. The synthesis and biogenesis of these natural products are also discussed. |
| 5444 | Organic Chemistry Lab 1 | 1 | Four hours of laboratory including pre-laboratory instruction per week. Laboratory safety. Melting and boiling points, distillation, recrystallization, thin-layer and column chromatography, isolation of natural products, organic synthesis and spectroscopy. |
متطلبات التخصص الاختيارية Credit hours: 12 Courses: 16
| Course No | Course Name | Credit hours | Course Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5417 | Food Analysis | 3 | يحتوي المساق على الطرق الرئيسية لتحليل مكونات الاغذية (PH، الحموضة، الرطوبة ، المعادن، الكربوهيدرات،البروتينات، اللبيدات، الفيتامينات)، اضافة الى عمليات اخذ العينات وتحضيرها، موثوقية عمليات التحليل، تطبيقات طرق التحليل الطيفي(AAS,UV,IR) والكرموتوغرافيا(HDIC,GC) في تحليل الاغذية. |
| 5421 | Pharmaceutical Chemistry | 3 | The course introduces students to the theoretical and practical aspects and advanced methods of synthesis and analysis of drugs. |
| 5422 | Chemical catalysis | 3 | In this course, the principles of chemical catalysis will be discussed. Topics to be covered include catalysis in biological and organic systems, as well as inorganic and organometallic homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysis. The course will finish with a presentation on asymmetric catalysis. Practical aspects of industrial catalytic reactions will also be considered. |
| 5428 | Identification of Chemical compounds | 3 | Analysis of Organic Molecular Structures by the use of modern spectroscopic and spectrometric methods of UV, IR, mass and NMR. |
| 5429 | Special topics in chemical technology | 3 | The course includes special topics that suit the faculty and students’ interest. |
| 5430 | Chosen topics in Local chemical industry | 3 | The course is designed by the instructor in which he chooses one industry and covers various aspects of such industry starting from characteristics of raw materials and products, production processes involved, material testing and related environmental impacts and plans. |
| 5446 | Reaction Mechanisms | 3 | .This course covers various aspects of the kinetics and mechanisms of organic reactions. Specific topics include electron pushing, elementary reaction kinetics and transition state theory, acid and bases, mechanisms of proton transfer reactions, isotope effects, linear free energy relationships, carbonyl addition and substitution reactions, pericyclic reactions, and photochemistry. |
| 5797 | Special topics in environmental science | 3 | يصمم هذا المساق لنقل مدى واسع من المهارات المتعلقة بحقل البيئة للطلبة , كما يتم طرح كثير من المواضيع المتقدمة في البيئة والمبنية على التعليم بواسطة حل المشاكل المتعلقة بالبيئة. |
| 5798 | Special topics in natural products | 3 | This chemical technology course aims to help students develop their knowledge on the basic principles of unit operations in chemical industry including principles of fluid mechanics, heat transfer, mass transfer, properties of particulate solids and size reduction. It also aims to develop the student knowledge on some unit operations involved in the pharmaceutical, cosmetic and food industries (e.g. drying, mixing, and filtrations). Instructional strategies : Lecture / discussion, audiovisual aids. |
| 5799 | Materials science | 3 | هذا المساق يرسي اساس في علم المواد وعلم النانو وكيفية تعلق هذه المجالات بالمواد المعاصرة والمواضيع البيئية وإنتاج الطاقة والطب والصحة ومواضيع اخرى ذات علاقة. |
| 5800 | Special topics in Materials science | 3 | هذا مساق متقدم في علم المواد ويطرح بناءً على احتياجات طلبة الدائرة والكلية. |
| 5801 | Computational chemistry | 3 | The course focuses on learning and introducing the students to the software, sites and databases necessary for chemists and their applications. |
| 9500 | Educational Foundations | 3 | يتناول هذا المساق طبيعة العملية التربوية والأسس والمبادئ التي توجهها كالأسس الاجتماعية ، التاريخية،الفلسفية،النفسية، التعليمية، ويتنتاول المساق علاقة الثقافة بالعملية التربوية موضحاً دور التربية في إحداث التغير الثقافي ، ويتطرق إلى عدد من الفسلفات التربوية القديمة والحديثة وتطبيقاتها التربوية ومدي الاستفادة منها ، وسيساهم المساق في تزويد الطالب بالمعلومات والمفاهيم والمهارات والقيم التي تدور حول الكثير من القضايا التربوية التي تفيد المربي أثناء قيامه بواجباته المستقبلية بكفاءة . |
| 9502 | Measurement & Evaluation | 3 | Testing and teaching, kinds of test and testing, validity, reliability, stages of test construction, test techniques, and test administration. |
| 9512 | Science Teaching 1 | 3 | يهدف هذا المساق الى معرفة وتطبيق تعليم العلوم وفلسفتها لطلبة جامعة بوليتكنك فلسطين، ومعرفة طبيعة العلم وأهداف تعليم العلوم في المراحل الدراسية المختلفة، وأهمية تعليم العلوم في الحياة ، و كما يهدف الى معرفة البناء الهرمي و المعرفي للعلم و طرائق تعليمه، وكما يتناول كلا من تكنولوجيا التعلم كأساس في تعليم العلوم وأنواع الوسائل الضرورية في تعليم العلوم ثم يتناول نظريات التعلم وتطبيقها في مجال العلوم ، وأخيرا يتناول أهمية ودور ICT في تعليم العلوم |
| 9513 | Science Teaching 2 | 3 | يتمحور هذا المساق حول المهارات التدريسية لمعلمي ومعلمات العلوم في عدة مجالات مهمة: التخطيط للحصص الصفية ، التطبيق العملي ، توظيف الأساليب والمهارات والتقنيات التعليمية في موضوع العلوم باستخدام المنهج الاستقرائي والاستدلالي وحل المشكلات في تدريس الحقائق العلمية والمناهج والمبادئ والتوجه نحو التعلم الذاتي وتوظيف الحاسوب في التعليم وتنمية التفكير من خلال تدريس العلوم كما يتضمن المساق تطبيقات عملية صفية لتطوير مهارات التدريس وذلك من خلال لعب الادوار التي سيقوم بها الطلبة في هذا المساق، و الأنشطة التأملية و الابداعية. |
متطلبات المسار Credit hours: 2 Courses: 4
| Course No | Course Name | Credit hours | Course Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5418 | Introduction to Final Year Project | 1 | Short research graduation project. |
| 5419 | Graduation project | 1 | |
| 5447 | Seminar 1 | 1 | محاضرة يلقيها الطالب تتناول موضوعا مختارا بتعمق في العلوم الكيمائية ويهدف الى تدريب الطالب على استخدام المراجع العلمية وممارسة المناقشة العلمية. |
| 5448 | Seminar 2 | 1 | محاضرة يلقيها الطالب تتناول موضوعا مختارا بتعمق في العلوم الكيمائية ويهدف الى تدريب الطالب على استخدام المراجع العلمية وممارسة المناقشة العلمية. |
متطلبات الحره Credit hours: 3 Courses: 1
| Course No | Course Name | Credit hours | Course Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 9000 | Free Course | 3 |